Parallel & Proverbs
A weekly literary miscellany

Hardship is the theme proverbs were almost made for. A wise saying meets you at the moment things have gone wrong, and the right one can carry weight a paragraph of advice cannot.

The proverbs of hardship divide roughly into three temperaments: the watchful (warning you trouble is coming), the resigned (acknowledging that trouble has already arrived), and the consoling (telling you trouble will pass, or at least is shared). Languages tend to favor one register over another in a way that says something about the culture’s history with the kind of trouble at hand.

Where this theme shows up